Student Loans & Debt Collection
Student loans are a type of debt that has been growing and
growing in volume such that the amount of total student loan
defaults in the United States has surpassed the total amount of
credit card defaults. A student loan can be a private loan
given by a private lender. In those instances, the loan is
nothing more than a contract between lender and borrower and state
contract laws will govern. However, most student loans are
federally subsidized - meaning the ultimate guarantor of the loan
was the federal government. These loans carry a completely
different burden.
These debts cannot be expunged, erased or
eliminated: Absent a showing of extreme hardship, which
can be in very rare circumstances, federally funded student loans
cannot be discharged in a bankruptcy. Moreover, there is no
statute of limitations on them - which means the time with which
the government has to collect never runs out. The federal
government does not have to file a lawsuit to secure payments
involuntarily. The government can garnish wages without a
judgment. It is a process referred to as an "administrative
wage garnishment" and requires only that they give you written
warning before the garnishment takes place. These
garnishments can go on until the entirety of the loan is
paid.
Interest is always accruing on these debts:
Unpaid student loans also continue to collect interest long after
the loan goes into default. Any unpaid balance continues to
collect penalties and interest. Therefore, an unpaid student
loan can be very troublesome because they just cannot be
extinguished.
No lawsuit or judgment needed: Just about all
unpaid student loans go through a collection process with the use
of third party collection agencies. The federal government
contracts out to several different collection agencies who compete
to see who collects the most money for the government.
Considering that the continued ability to collect on these valuable
debts is on the line, the stakes are high to these collectors to be
effective and get the most money they can. As such, there
have been many reports of abuse by collectors of student loans. If
your rights were violated by a student loan collector - click for free case review.